Uses / Indications:
Diabetes Mellitus Type 2
It helps manage blood sugar better when diet and exercise aren't enough.
It can be taken by itself or with other diabetes drugs.
Helps stop problems that can last a long time, like kidney damage, neuropathy, and retinopathy.
Pregnancy interaction:
Being pregnant:
There aren't many studies on people, but studies on animals don't demonstrate any serious danger.
Only use if absolutely necessary and under the care of a doctor.
During pregnancy, insulin is usually the best way to control blood sugar levels safely.
Breastfeeding:
There isn't much information about teneligliptin, although metformin does go into breast milk in modest doses.
Please use this medication with caution and only after consulting a doctor.
This may not be the best option during pregnancy; please consult your doctor to discuss the most suitable treatment.
Expert advice:
To avoid upsetting your stomach, take the tablet with food.
Stick to a regular schedule (same time every day).
Check your blood sugar levels often.
Don't drink alcohol because it could make metformin-related lactic acidosis more likely.
Before starting therapy, tell your doctor if you have heart, liver, or renal illness.
Stay hydrated, and don't let yourself get dehydrated.
If you experience muscle pain, fatigue, nausea, or stomach discomfort, please inform someone promptly. This could be lactic acidosis.
Side Effects:
Feeling sick or throwing up
Stomach problems or diarrhea
Pain in the head
Dizzy
Weakness
Not wanting to eat
Serious / Uncommon:
Lactic acidosis (muscle discomfort, trouble breathing, and tiredness are some of the signs)
Hypoglycemia (if taken with insulin or sulfonylureas)
Pancreatitis (very bad stomach discomfort)
Allergic reactions include rashes, itching, and swelling.
How to use:
Route: By mouth
Dosage: As directed by the doctor, which is usually one pill once or twice a day.
Management:
Take it with or after food.
Take the tablet with a full glass of water.
If you forgot to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it's almost time for the next dose, skip it.
Overdose: Can induce severe hypoglycemia or lactic acidosis; get medical help right now.
How it works:
Teneligliptin stops the DPP-4 enzyme from working, which raises the levels of incretin hormones (GLP-1 and GIP). This makes the body produce more insulin after meals and less glucagon.
Metformin lowers the amount of glucose the liver makes, makes muscles take in more glucose, and makes insulin work better.
Faq for medicine:
Q1. What is Teneliglip M500 mg/20 mg used for?
A: It helps patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus keep their blood sugar levels under control.
Q2: Is it acceptable to consume it without food?
A: No. To avoid stomach problems caused by metformin, take it with food.
Q3. Is it possible to lower blood sugar?
A: Not common when used alone, but possibly when used with insulin or sulfonylureas.
Q4. Is it safe to use for a long time?
A: Yes, but only with regular medical care and blood sugar checks.
Q5. Is it possible to end it all at once?
A: ❌ No. Sudden stops might cause blood sugar levels to rise quickly. Always do what your doctor says.
Q6. What should I do with my life while I take this medicine?
A: To keep your blood sugar levels in check, eat a healthy diet, exercise regularly, and stay away from alcohol.
Medicine interaction:
Alcohol—Increases the chance of lactic acidosis
Insulin or sulfonylureasGlimepiride and GlipizideHigher chance of low blood sugar
DiureticsFurosemideRisk of dehydration and lactic acidosis
CorticosteroidsPrednisolone may raise blood sugar levels.
Beta-blockersMetoprolol may hide the signs of low blood sugar.
Important: Always tell your doctor about all the medicines and supplements you are taking.