Uses / Indications:
Amoebiasis (intestinal or hepatic)
Giardiasis (an illness of the intestines)
Trichomoniasis (an infection of the vagina)
Vaginosis caused by bacteria
PID, or pelvic inflammatory illness
Infections and abscesses in the mouth
Anaerobic infections after surgery
Gingivitis with ulcers / infections in the mouth
Intra-abdominal infections, such as abscesses and peritonitis
Pregnancy interaction:
Pregnancy: ⚠️ Be careful when using
Metronidazole can pass the placenta, although there is no solid proof that it causes birth abnormalities in people.
If it is plainly essential, it can be taken throughout pregnancy, especially in the second and third trimesters.
Avoid using it excessively or without a specific reason during the first trimester.
⚠️ Use with caution while breastfeeding
Small amounts of metronidazole go into breast milk.
Short courses are usually safe, although they can make the baby taste metal or have loose stools.
Before nursing while taking this prescription, talk to your doctor.
Expert advice:
Follow the instructions completely and take the full course, even if your symptoms become better.
Don't drink alcohol during therapy or for 48 hours after.
Take it with or after meals to avoid stomach problems.
Please inform someone immediately if you experience tingling, numbness, or shaky movement. These could be signs of nerve damage.
Stay hydrated by drinking a lot of water.
This may cause your urine to turn darker, but it's not harmful and will eventually fade away.
If you feel dizzy or sleepy, don't drive or use heavy machinery.
Side Effects:
Normal:
Nausea and vomiting
Taste of metal in mouth
Not wanting to eat
Pain in the head
Pain in the stomach
Not common:
Feeling dizzy or confused
Dark urine (not dangerous)
Serious (go to the doctor):
Neuropathy: numbness or tingling in hands or feet
Rash, itching, and swelling are signs of an allergic reaction.
Seizures (uncommon)
Very bad diarrhea or blood in the stool
How to use:
The usual dose for adults is 400 mg two to three times a day, or as your doctor says.
Taking it with food or after meals can help alleviate nausea.
Do not crush or chew. Just swallow it whole with water.
Keep the time between dosages the same.
Do not skip doses or take them twice.
Finish the whole course, even if you start to feel better.
How it works:
Metronidazole gets inside bacteria and protozoa and stops them from making DNA, which kills the cells.
It is most effective against anaerobic bacteria, which thrive without oxygen, and protozoa, such as Giardia, Entamoeba, and Trichomonas.
So, it limits the spread of infections and helps people get back to normal health.
Faq for medicine:
1. What is Flagyl 400mg used for?
It works against illnesses caused by bacteria and protozoa, like amoebiasis, bacterial vaginosis, tooth abscesses, and pelvic infections.
2. Is it okay to drink alcohol while taking Flagyl?
No! If you drink alcohol while taking Flagyl, you may get very sick, throw up, feel flushed, have a headache, and have a rapid heartbeat. Don't drink alcohol while you're getting treatment or for 48 hours after you're done.
3. Is it safe to use Flagyl for stomach infections? Yes, doctors often give it to those who have stomach or intestine illnesses caused by anaerobic bacteria or protozoa.
4. How long does it take to work?
You could start to feel better in 2 to 3 days, but it's important to finish the whole course as directed to keep the infection from coming back.
5. Is it safe to take Flagyl while breastfeeding?
This medication is usually safe for short courses, but talk to your doctor first.
Medicine interaction:
Drinking alcohol Causes a reaction resembling disulfiram (flushing, vomiting, and palpitations)
Warfarin and other blood thinners Makes bleeding more likely
Lithium increases the chance of lithium toxicity
Phenytoin and phenobarbital lower the levels of Flagyl
Cimetidine raises Flagyl levels (risk of poisoning)
Disulfiram can make you confused or psychotic (don't take it with anything else).
Before you start taking Flagyl, make sure to tell your doctor about all the drugs, vitamins, or herbal supplements you are already taking.