Uses / Indications:
Breast Cancer:
This treatment is intended for individuals who have metastatic breast cancer, which refers to cancer that has spread to other regions of the body.
It can be given if other chemotherapy drugs like paclitaxel or anthracyclines don't work.
Cancer of the colon and rectum:
It can be used either as a monotherapy or in conjunction with other anticancer agents for the treatment of colon or rectal cancer.
It serves as a supplementary treatment following the surgical removal of the tumor.
Gastric (Stomach) Cancer:
It is occasionally used in conjunction with platinum-based medicines such as cisplatin or oxaliplatin.
Pancreatic and esophageal cancer (not on the label):
An oncologist may occasionally oversee the administration of this medication for patients with complex conditions.
Pregnancy interaction:
Capegard 500mg Tablet is not safe for pregnant women to take unless absolutely essential. It could hurt the fetus that is still growing.
Pregnancy category D: There is good evidence that the fetus is at risk.
Women who could get pregnant should take effective birth control during treatment and for at least six months after the final dose.
Breastfeeding: Don't breastfeed while taking the medicine or for two weeks after the final dosage. The medicine could get into the breast milk and hurt the baby.
Expert advice:
Follow the directions for taking Capegard 500 mg exactly; don't change the dose on your own.
To stay hydrated, drink a lot of fluids.
Tell your doctor if you have severe diarrhea, vomiting, or sores in your mouth. These could be signs of poisoning.
You need to have blood tests done regularly to check your liver, kidneys, and blood cell counts.
Chemotherapy can make your immune system weaker, so stay away from those who are sick.
Women should use dependable birth control, and men should use protection during treatment and for at least three months after.
Do not chew or crush the tablets. Swallow them whole with water.
Don't drink alcohol or grapefruit juice while you're getting therapy.
Side Effects:
Side Effects That Happen Often:
Feeling sick and throwing up
Diarrhea
Tiredness or weakness
Loss of desire to eat
Stomatitis, or mouth ulcers
Hand-foot syndrome (pain, redness, or swelling in the palms and soles)
Pain in the stomach
Liver enzymes are higher.
Rash or dryness on the skin
Serious Side Effects (Need Immediate Attention):
Severe diarrhea or lack of water
Bleeding or bruising that is not normal
Fever or infections that don't go away
Pain in the chest or trouble breathing
Severe allergic reaction (swelling, rash, and dizziness)
If your symptoms get worse or become too much to handle, tell your oncologist right away.
How to use:
Follow your oncologist's instructions and take the Capegard 500mg Tablet by mouth.
Do not crush or chew; just swallow whole with a glass of water.
You should take the drug within 30 minutes of eating.
Follow your chemotherapy cycle plan exactly (for example, take the medicine for 14 days, then take a break for 7 days).
If you throw up immediately after taking a dose, don't take it again without talking to your doctor beforehand.
During the treatment, make sure you drink enough water.
How it works:
Capecitabine is the active ingredient in Capegard 500 mg. It is a prodrug that turns into 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) in the body.
Mechanism: 5-FU stops the enzyme thymidylate synthase, which is needed for DNA synthesis in cells that divide quickly, including cancer cells.
As a result, it stops cancer cells from dividing and growing, which makes tumors smaller.
Capegard specifically targets tumor tissues, causing less damage to normal cells than intravenous chemotherapy.
Faq for medicine:
Q1. What is Capegard 500 mg used for?
A. Capegard 500mg Tablet is used to treat breast cancer and cancer of the colon and rectum. It helps stop cancer cells from growing and spreading.
Q2. Is Capegard 500 mg a drug used in chemotherapy?
A. Yes. It is an oral chemotherapy medicine that has capecitabThis drug contains a substance that converts into fluorouracil (5-FU) in the body, which helps destroy cancer cells. cells.
Q3. How long do I need to take Capegard 500mg?
A. The length of time depends on the type and stage of cancer and your doctor's plan. People normally take it in cycles, like two weeks on and one week off.
Q4. Can I eat it with food?
A. Yes. To avoid upsetting your stomach, you should take Capegard within 30 minutes of eating.
Q5. What should I do if I forget to take a dose?
A. Don't take the dose you missed; just take the following one as planned. Don't take twice as much to make up for the missed dose.
Q6. Is it possible to use it by itself?
A. Depending on the type of cancer you have, it can be taken on its own or with other chemotherapy drugs.
Medicine interaction:
Capegard 500 mg might not work well with these drugs:
Types of drugs, examples, and effects
Anticoagulants Warfarin: Increases the risk of bleeding Antiepileptics: Antacids raise the levels of phenytoin in the blood. Magnesium/Aluminum hydroxide Could make Capecitabine absorption better
Antifolates like leucovorin make the negative effects of 5-FU worse, and interferon alfa makes the side effects of capecitabine worse.
Before you start using Capegard, be sure to tell your doctor about all the medicines, vitamins, or herbal preparations you are already taking.
