Uses / Indications:
Here are some things the Acitrom 2mg Tablet is used for:
Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)—a clot in the deep veins of the legs
Pulmonary embolism (PE) is a blood clot in the lungs.
Atrial Fibrillation—stops stroke from happening because of an irregular heartbeat
Prosthetic Heart Valves: These stop blood clots from forming on fake valves.
Post-surgical thromboprophylaxis is the prevention of blood clots following some procedures.
Pregnancy interaction:
This product is not safe to use while pregnant.
Azithromycin can get through the placenta and hurt the fetus very badly.
This could cause bleeding in the fetus, birth abnormalities, a miscarriage, or a stillbirth.
The highest risk happens in the first trimester and around the end of pregnancy (close to delivery).
Only use this medication during pregnancy if absolutely necessary and no safer alternatives, such as heparin, are available.
Pregnancy Category: D (not safe unless the condition is life-threatening)
Nursing:
Small amounts may go into breast milk, but doctors normally think they are harmless.
Expert advice:
Take the medicine every day at the same time, ideally in the evening.
It is necessary to test your INR levels regularly to make sure the dosage is safe (target INR 2–3 for most cases).
Don't drink alcohol, change your diet suddenly, or take new drugs without your doctor's permission.
Tell your doctor before you have any surgery or dental work.
Look for symptoms of bleeding, like bleeding gums, nosebleeds, blood in urine or stool, or bruises that don't seem normal.
Keep a medical ID card with you that says you are on anticoagulant therapy.
Side Effects:
Normal:
Bleeding a little bit (from the nose or gums)
Feeling sick and throwing up
Not wanting to eat
Tiredness
Serious (Get medical help right away):
Bleeding that is severe or lasts a long time
Blood in the feces or urine
Throwing up blood or having black stools
Headache or dizziness (brain bleed possible)
Strange bruises or purple areas on the skin (warfarin necrosis)
Rash, itching, and swelling are signs of an allergic reaction.
How to use:
Dosage should be determined by your doctor according to your INR readings.
Route: By mouth with water.
Timing: Once a day, at the same time (ideally in the evening).
Don't crush or chew.
Even if you feel OK, keep taking it.
Don't change or skip doses without talking to your doctor beforehand.
How it works:
Acitrom (Acenocoumarol) stops the enzyme vitamin K epoxide reductase from working. This enzyme is needed to activate clotting factors II, VII, IX, and X in the liver.
This stops blood clots from forming and helps keep blood arteries from getting blocked.
➡️ Summary of Mechanism: Stops vitamin K–dependent clotting factors from working, which stops new clots from forming and existing ones from getting bigger.
Faq for medicine:
1. What is the purpose of Acitrom?
It is used to stop and treat blood clots in the heart, lungs, and veins. Examples include deep vein thrombosis (DVT), pulmonary embolism (PE), and stroke prevention in those with atrial fibrillation.
2. How long do I have to take Acitrom?
The length of time depends on your health. Your doctor may recommend therapy for a few months or for the rest of your life.
3. Is it okay to stop taking Acitrom all at once?
No. Stopping suddenly raises the danger of blood clots and other serious problems that could kill you. Always do what your doctor says.
4. Are green leafy veggies okay for me to eat?
Yes, but make sure you eat the same amount every day. Eating a lot of foods high in vitamin K, such as spinach, broccoli, and cabbage, all of a sudden can make Acitrom less effective.
5. What should I do if I forget to take a dose?
Please take it on the same day you remember it.
If it's the next day, don't take the missing dose; never take two doses.
6. Do I need to have blood testing often?
Yes. You need to check your INR (International Normalized Ratio) levels on a regular basis to make sure your blood is thinning properly.
Medicine interaction:
The following important interactions may increase the likelihood of bleeding:
Antibiotics Examples Painkillers (NSAIDs), Amoxicillin, Ciprofloxacin, and Erythromycin Ibuprofen, diclofenac, and aspirin are antifungals. Fluconazole and ketoconazole are antidepressants. Fluoxetine and sertraline are heart medications. Amiodarone, Digoxin, and other blood thinners/antiplatelets Heparin, Clopidogrel, and herbal products Ginkgo biloba, garlic, and green tea might change INR.
Always tell your doctor about any vitamins, supplements, or herbal products you are taking.
